games: the table that couldn't end, and the lock that let go too early
A code review of the uno table found the stuck guard had never once fired. It counted how many bots had passed in a row and wanted more of them than there are seats — but the bot loop hands the turn back the moment it comes round to you, so the count could never get there, and your own empty-handed pass was never in it. A dead table just passed the turn round forever. That is not an ugly ending, it's a game you cannot finish, and a game you cannot finish is chips you cannot cash out. So it asks the real question now: is there anything to draw, and is anyone holding a card that goes. And the table let go of itself too early. busy came off when the request landed, not when the script it came back with had finished playing — so for the seconds a bot lap takes, you could click a card at a board the server had already moved past. It comes off at the end now, like the other tables. Also: left: 0 was being dropped on its way out the door, which is the one number that matters (the seat that just went out), the deck counter didn't come back after a reshuffle, and hoisting fly() into flyNode() had quietly flattened the chip arc on every other table in the room. Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_013M5nD7PgUboJXoDcYHzpuJ
This commit is contained in:
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ type Event struct {
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Card *Card `json:"card,omitempty"` // the card played, or the one *you* drew
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Color Color `json:"color,omitempty"` // the colour now in play, on a wild
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N int `json:"n,omitempty"` // how many cards were drawn
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Left int `json:"left,omitempty"` // cards left in that seat's hand afterwards
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Left int `json:"left"` // cards left in that seat's hand afterwards
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Text string `json:"text,omitempty"`
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}
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@@ -379,6 +379,12 @@ func ApplyMove(s State, m Move) (State, []Event, error) {
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// The bots take their turns on the back of yours, and the whole run comes
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// back as one script. This is the reason solo UNO needs no socket.
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next.runBots(&evs, rng)
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// And if that left a table nobody can move at, it ends here rather than
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// handing back a turn that has nothing in it. See stalled().
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if next.Phase != PhaseDone && next.stalled() {
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next.stuck(&evs)
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}
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return next, evs, nil
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}
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@@ -438,39 +444,27 @@ func (s *State) playerPasses() ([]Event, error) {
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}
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// runBots plays every bot turn between you and your next one. It stops the
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// moment the game is over or the turn comes back round.
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// moment the game is over, the turn comes back round, or the table dies under
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// it — a stalled table would otherwise pass the turn round and round forever
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// without ever reaching you.
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func (s *State) runBots(evs *[]Event, rng *rand.Rand) {
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// A bot that can neither play nor draw passes, and if every seat does that in
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// a row the game is stuck: the deck is spent and the discard has nothing under
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// its top card to become a new one. Rare, but a game that can't end is worse
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// than one that ends badly, so it ends — see stuck().
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passes := 0
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for s.Phase != PhaseDone && s.Turn != You {
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if s.botTurn(s.Turn, evs, rng) {
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passes++
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if passes > len(s.Hands) {
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s.stuck(evs)
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return
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}
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continue
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}
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passes = 0
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for s.Phase != PhaseDone && s.Turn != You && !s.stalled() {
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s.botTurn(s.Turn, evs, rng)
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}
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}
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// botTurn plays one bot's turn. It reports whether the bot passed with nothing.
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func (s *State) botTurn(seat int, evs *[]Event, rng *rand.Rand) (passed bool) {
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// botTurn plays one bot's turn.
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func (s *State) botTurn(seat int, evs *[]Event, rng *rand.Rand) {
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card, idx := botPick(s.Hands[seat], s.top(), s.Color, s.minOpponent(seat), rng)
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if idx < 0 {
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// Nothing playable: draw one, and play it if it happens to go.
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drawn := s.deal(seat, 1, false, evs, rng)
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if len(drawn) == 1 && drawn[0].CanPlayOn(s.top(), s.Color) {
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card, idx = drawn[0], len(s.Hands[seat])-1
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} else {
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if len(drawn) != 1 || !drawn[0].CanPlayOn(s.top(), s.Color) {
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*evs = append(*evs, Event{Kind: EvPass, Seat: seat})
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s.advance(1)
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return len(drawn) == 0 // a bot that couldn't even draw is a stuck table
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return
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}
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card, idx = drawn[0], len(s.Hands[seat])-1
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}
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hand := s.Hands[seat]
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@@ -482,7 +476,30 @@ func (s *State) botTurn(seat int, evs *[]Event, rng *rand.Rand) (passed bool) {
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}
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s.discard(seat, card, color, evs)
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s.after(seat, card, evs, rng)
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}
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// stalled reports whether the table is dead: nothing left to draw anywhere, and
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// not one seat holding a card that goes on the pile.
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//
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// This is the condition, tested directly. It used to be guessed at by counting
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// how many bots had passed in a row, which could not work: runBots hands the
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// turn back the moment it comes round to you, so the count never got as high as
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// the number of seats, and your own empty-handed pass was never in it. The guard
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// never fired once. A game that can't end is worse than one that ends badly —
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// and worse than either, a live game you can't finish is chips you can't cash
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// out, because the cage won't let you leave a hand half-played.
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func (s State) stalled() bool {
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if len(s.Deck) > 0 || len(s.Discard) > 1 {
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return false // there is a card to draw, or a discard to make one out of
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}
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for _, hand := range s.Hands {
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for _, c := range hand {
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if c.CanPlayOn(s.top(), s.Color) {
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return false
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}
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}
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}
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return true
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}
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// discard puts a card on the pile and names the colour now in play.
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@@ -365,6 +365,57 @@ func TestPassOnlyAfterADraw(t *testing.T) {
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}
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}
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// dead is a table nobody can move at: the deck is spent, the discard is one card
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// deep so there is nothing to reshuffle out of, and not a seat holds a card that
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// goes on the pile. Every seat can only pass, forever.
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func dead(hands [][]Card) State {
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s := rig(hands, Card{Red, Nine}, Red)
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s.Deck = nil
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return s
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}
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// The game has to end here. It used to not: the stuck guard counted how many
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// bots had passed in a row and asked for more of them than there are seats, so
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// it never fired once, and a dead table just handed the turn round and round.
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// That is a game the player cannot finish — and a game they cannot finish is
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// chips they cannot cash out, because the cage won't let them leave a live hand.
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func TestDeadTableEnds(t *testing.T) {
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s := dead([][]Card{{{Blue, Three}}, {{Green, Five}}})
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next, evs, err := ApplyMove(s, Move{Kind: MoveDraw})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("draw: %v", err)
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}
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if next.Phase != PhaseDone {
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t.Fatalf("nobody can move and there is nothing to draw: the game is over, not %q", next.Phase)
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}
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if next.Outcome != OutcomeStuck {
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t.Errorf("a tie on the shortest hand is nobody going out: %q", next.Outcome)
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}
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if next.Payout != 0 {
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t.Errorf("a stuck game pays nothing, not %d", next.Payout)
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}
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if !hasKind(evs, EvSettle) {
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t.Errorf("the table has to be told it's over: %+v", evs)
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}
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}
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// And the shortest hand takes it, which is the one way a stuck table still pays.
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func TestDeadTablePaysTheShortestHand(t *testing.T) {
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s := dead([][]Card{{{Blue, Three}}, {{Green, Five}, {Green, Six}}})
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next, _, err := ApplyMove(s, Move{Kind: MoveDraw})
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("draw: %v", err)
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}
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if next.Outcome != OutcomeWon {
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t.Fatalf("one card against two is a win: %q", next.Outcome)
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}
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if next.Payout != s.Pays() {
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t.Errorf("payout %d, quoted %d — the felt has to honour what it advertised", next.Payout, s.Pays())
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}
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}
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func TestReshuffleRebuildsTheDeck(t *testing.T) {
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s := rig([][]Card{{{Blue, Three}}, {{Green, Five}}}, Card{Red, Nine}, Red)
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// An empty deck, and a discard with something under the top card to become one.
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@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ type unoEventView struct {
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Card *unoCardView `json:"card,omitempty"`
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Color string `json:"color,omitempty"`
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N int `json:"n,omitempty"`
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Left int `json:"left,omitempty"`
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Left int `json:"left"` // never omitempty: a seat that goes out leaves zero, and zero is the number the table has to draw
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Text string `json:"text,omitempty"`
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}
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@@ -101,11 +101,16 @@
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var spin = opts.spin == null ? jitter(opts.index || 0, 90) : opts.spin;
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var s0 = opts.fromScale == null ? 0.85 : opts.fromScale;
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var s1 = opts.toScale == null ? 1 : opts.toScale;
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// Bigger at the top of the arc than at either end — that swell is what sells
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// the thing as coming towards you. Taken off the larger end, so a throw that
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// starts small and lands full size still peaks above where it lands, rather
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// than averaging itself back down to nothing.
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var sMid = Math.max(s0, s1) * 1.12;
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var anim = node.animate(
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[
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{ transform: t(a.x, a.y, s0, opts.fromSpin || 0), opacity: 1, offset: 0 },
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{ transform: t(midX, midY, (s0 + s1) / 2 * 1.12, spin * 0.6), opacity: 1, offset: 0.5 },
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{ transform: t(midX, midY, sMid, spin * 0.6), opacity: 1, offset: 0.5 },
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{ transform: t(b.x, b.y, s1, spin), opacity: opts.fade ? 0 : 1, offset: 1 },
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],
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{ duration: dur, easing: "cubic-bezier(0.33, 0, 0.25, 1)", delay: reduced ? 0 : opts.delay || 0, fill: "both" }
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@@ -286,23 +286,34 @@
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if (v.outcome === "won") FX.burst(verdictEl, { count: 34 });
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}
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// controls is the one place that decides what you can click: whose turn the
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// server says it is, and whether a move of yours is still in flight. Both
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// halves matter, and they used to be spread across three functions that each
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// knew half of it — which is how the table came to unlock itself in the middle
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// of a bot's turn.
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function controls() {
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var live = !!game && game.phase !== "done";
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var yours = live && game.turn === 0;
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var drawn = live && game.phase === "drawn";
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handEl.querySelectorAll(".pete-uno-card").forEach(function (b) {
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b.disabled = busy || !yours || b.dataset.on !== "1";
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});
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if (drawBtn) drawBtn.disabled = busy || !yours || drawn;
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if (passBtn) passBtn.disabled = busy || !yours;
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if (deckEl) deckEl.disabled = busy || !yours || drawn;
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}
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function setPhase(v) {
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game = v;
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var live = !!v && v.phase !== "done";
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var drawn = live && v.phase === "drawn";
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betting.classList.toggle("hidden", live);
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playing.classList.toggle("hidden", !live);
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hideWild();
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var yours = live && v.turn === 0;
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if (drawBtn) {
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drawBtn.disabled = !yours || v.phase === "drawn" || busy;
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drawBtn.classList.toggle("hidden", !!(live && v.phase === "drawn"));
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}
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if (passBtn) {
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passBtn.classList.toggle("hidden", !(live && v.phase === "drawn"));
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passBtn.disabled = !yours || busy;
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}
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if (deckEl) deckEl.disabled = !yours || v.phase === "drawn" || busy;
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if (drawBtn) drawBtn.classList.toggle("hidden", drawn);
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if (passBtn) passBtn.classList.toggle("hidden", !drawn);
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controls();
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if (!v || !v.outcome) verdictEl.classList.add("hidden");
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}
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@@ -453,6 +464,10 @@
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return badge(e.seat, "UNO!", "uno");
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case "reshuffle":
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// The discard has just gone back under, so the counter has to as
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// well: the draws that follow in this same script count down from it,
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// and counting down from a deck that still reads empty gets nowhere.
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deckCntEl.textContent = String(e.n);
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deckEl.classList.add("pete-uno-shuffle");
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return wait(420).then(function () {
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deckEl.classList.remove("pete-uno-shuffle");
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@@ -498,10 +513,12 @@
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var payout = final.payout || 0;
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if (payout <= 0) return spot.sweep(houseEl, final.bet, { gap: 45, lift: 0.6, fade: true });
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var back = payout - final.bet;
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// Not `back`: that is the card back up there, and a number wearing its name
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// is a landmine for whoever next wants a face-down card in here.
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var profit = payout - final.bet;
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return spot
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.pour(houseEl, back, { gap: 60 })
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.then(function () { return wait(back > 0 ? 380 : 200); })
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.pour(houseEl, profit, { gap: 60 })
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.then(function () { return wait(profit > 0 ? 380 : 200); })
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.then(function () { return spot.sweep(purseEl, payout, { gap: 40, lift: 0.8 }); });
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}
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@@ -578,35 +595,35 @@
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// ---- talking to the table ----------------------------------------------------
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// send takes the table away for the whole move — not just the request, but the
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// script that comes back with it. A lap of this table is seconds of animation,
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// and for every one of them the game on screen is a game the server has already
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// moved past. Clicking a card in there would send a move against a board that
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// no longer exists. So busy comes off at the end of the script, not the end of
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// the request, which is what the other tables do too.
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function send(path, body, where) {
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if (busy) return;
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busy = true;
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say("", null, where);
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lock();
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controls();
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return window.PeteGames.post(path, body)
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.then(function (view) {
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busy = false;
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return play(view, function () { window.PeteGames.apply(view); });
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})
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.catch(function (err) {
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busy = false;
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say(err.message, "bad", where);
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return window.PeteGames.refresh().then(function (v) {
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if (v && v.uno) paint(v.uno);
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else { paint(null); spot.render(0); }
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});
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})
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.then(function () {
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busy = false;
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controls();
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showBet();
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});
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}
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// lock takes the table away while a move is in flight, so a second click can't
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// send a second move against a game the first one is about to change.
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function lock() {
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handEl.querySelectorAll(".pete-uno-card").forEach(function (b) { b.disabled = true; });
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if (drawBtn) drawBtn.disabled = true;
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if (passBtn) passBtn.disabled = true;
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if (deckEl) deckEl.disabled = true;
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}
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// ---- betting ------------------------------------------------------------------
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function showBet() {
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user