Add personalization, outbound feeds, and PWA/push to the web UI
A multi-session build turning Pete's read-only web UI into something people return to. Five phases, signed-in features keyed off the OIDC subject; anonymous visitors keep the reverse-chron feed and localStorage-only state. Phase 1 — per-user read + bookmark state: user_story_state table + storage/userstate.go; auth-gated /api/read, /api/bookmark, /api/state and a /bookmarks page; reader.js syncs state server-side for signed-in users. Also hides the Matrix-posting UI when posting.enabled=false (web-only mode). Phase 2 — outbound feeds: storage.ListForFeed + web/feed.go hand-build RSS 2.0 (content:encoded) and JSON Feed 1.1 (no new dep); /feed.xml, /feed.json and per-channel variants; <link rel=alternate> discovery tags. Phase 3 — "For you" + related: storage/rank.go scores recent unread candidates by channel/source affinity + recency decay; RelatedStories via FTS5. ForYou rail + /for-you page; public /api/related feeds the reader's "You might also like". Phase 4 — source-health dashboard: source_health table + storage/sourcehealth.go (RecordPollResult, ListSourceHealth, SourceContentStats), written by the poller; admin-gated /status page behind web.admin_subs. Phase 5 — PWA + offline reader + Web Push: root-scoped manifest.webmanifest and sw.js (app-shell precache, /api/article runtime cache for offline reading, offline fallback, push/notificationclick handlers); PNG icons from pete.avif; pwa.js registers the SW and drives a notifications toggle. Web Push adds webpush-go, a [web.push] config block (pete -genvapid mints VAPID keys), a push_subscriptions table, auth-gated subscribe/unsubscribe endpoints, and a digest sender that pings each subscriber "N new stories" past their watermark, honoring disabled-sources and pruning gone endpoints. Tests added beside each new storage/web file; go test ./... and go vet clean.
This commit is contained in:
275
internal/storage/rank.go
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275
internal/storage/rank.go
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package storage
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import (
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"database/sql"
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"errors"
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"math"
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"sort"
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"strings"
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)
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// Ranking weights for the "For you" feed. Bookmarks are a stronger signal of
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// interest than a plain read, and channel affinity outweighs source affinity
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// (a reader follows topics more than outlets). Recency keeps the feed fresh so
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// a heavily-read channel doesn't surface week-old stories over today's news.
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const (
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affinityReadWeight = 1.0
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affinityBookmarkWeight = 3.0
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forYouChannelWeight = 1.0
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forYouSourceWeight = 0.7
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forYouRecencyWeight = 0.9
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// forYouCandidatePool bounds how many recent unread stories we score in Go.
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forYouCandidatePool = 400
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// forYouRecencyHalfLifeHours sets how fast the recency term decays.
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forYouRecencyHalfLifeHours = 48.0
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)
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// userAffinity builds normalized channel and source affinity scores (each 0..1)
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// for a signed-in user from their read + bookmark history. Bookmarks count for
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// more than plain reads. total is the number of signal-bearing rows; when it is
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// zero the user has no history yet and both maps are empty.
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func userAffinity(sub string) (channel, source map[string]float64, total int, err error) {
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channel = make(map[string]float64)
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source = make(map[string]float64)
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if sub == "" {
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return channel, source, 0, nil
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}
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rows, err := Get().Query(
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`SELECT s.channel, s.source, u.read_at, u.bookmarked_at
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FROM user_story_state u
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JOIN stories s ON s.id = u.story_id
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WHERE u.user_sub = ?
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AND s.channel IS NOT NULL
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AND s.channel NOT IN ('_discarded', '_duplicate')`, sub)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, nil, 0, err
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}
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defer rows.Close()
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for rows.Next() {
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var ch, src string
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var readAt, markAt sql.NullInt64
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if err := rows.Scan(&ch, &src, &readAt, &markAt); err != nil {
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return nil, nil, 0, err
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}
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w := 0.0
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if readAt.Valid {
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w += affinityReadWeight
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}
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if markAt.Valid {
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w += affinityBookmarkWeight
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}
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if w == 0 {
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continue
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}
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channel[ch] += w
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source[src] += w
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total++
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}
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if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
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return nil, nil, 0, err
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}
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normalizeMax(channel)
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normalizeMax(source)
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return channel, source, total, nil
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}
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// normalizeMax scales a map's values so the largest becomes 1.0, leaving an
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// all-zero (or empty) map untouched.
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func normalizeMax(m map[string]float64) {
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var max float64
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for _, v := range m {
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if v > max {
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max = v
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}
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}
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if max == 0 {
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return
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}
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for k := range m {
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m[k] /= max
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}
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}
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// ForYou returns a personalized ranking of recent, unread stories for a
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// signed-in user, blending channel affinity, source affinity, and recency. It
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// returns (nil, nil) when the user has no read/bookmark history yet, so callers
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// can fall back to the plain latest feed.
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func ForYou(sub string, limit int) ([]Story, error) {
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if limit <= 0 {
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return nil, nil
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}
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chAff, srcAff, total, err := userAffinity(sub)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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if total == 0 {
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return nil, nil
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}
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rows, err := Get().Query(
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`SELECT s.id, s.guid, s.headline, s.lede, s.image_url, s.article_url, s.source, s.platforms, s.channel, s.paywalled, s.seen_at, COALESCE(s.published_at, s.seen_at),
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EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM post_log p WHERE p.guid = s.guid) AS posted
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FROM stories s
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WHERE s.classified = 1
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AND s.channel IS NOT NULL
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AND s.channel NOT IN ('_discarded', '_duplicate')
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AND s.id NOT IN (
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SELECT story_id FROM user_story_state
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WHERE user_sub = ? AND read_at IS NOT NULL)
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ORDER BY COALESCE(s.published_at, s.seen_at) DESC
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LIMIT ?`, sub, forYouCandidatePool)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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defer rows.Close()
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now := float64(nowUnix())
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type scored struct {
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s Story
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score float64
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}
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var cands []scored
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for rows.Next() {
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var s Story
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var effectiveAt int64
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if err := rows.Scan(&s.ID, &s.GUID, &s.Headline, &s.Lede, &s.ImageURL, &s.ArticleURL, &s.Source, &s.Platforms, &s.Channel, &s.Paywalled, &s.SeenAt, &effectiveAt, &s.Posted); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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ageHours := (now - float64(effectiveAt)) / 3600.0
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if ageHours < 0 {
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ageHours = 0
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}
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recency := math.Exp(-ageHours / forYouRecencyHalfLifeHours)
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score := forYouChannelWeight*chAff[s.Channel] +
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forYouSourceWeight*srcAff[s.Source] +
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forYouRecencyWeight*recency
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cands = append(cands, scored{s, score})
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}
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if err := rows.Err(); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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// Candidates arrive newest-first, and a stable sort keeps that order for
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// equal scores, so ties break toward the more recent story.
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sort.SliceStable(cands, func(i, j int) bool { return cands[i].score > cands[j].score })
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if len(cands) > limit {
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cands = cands[:limit]
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}
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out := make([]Story, 0, len(cands))
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for _, c := range cands {
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out = append(out, c.s)
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}
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return out, nil
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}
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// relatedRecencyWindowSeconds bounds "related" results to roughly the same
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// window the story feed lives in (stories are pruned at 30 days anyway).
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const relatedRecencyWindowSeconds = 30 * 86400
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// relatedStopwords are high-frequency, low-signal tokens dropped when building
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// the "related" FTS query so matches key off the story's actual subject matter.
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var relatedStopwords = map[string]bool{
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"the": true, "and": true, "for": true, "with": true, "that": true,
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"this": true, "from": true, "has": true, "have": true, "are": true,
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"was": true, "were": true, "will": true, "its": true, "into": true,
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"out": true, "how": true, "why": true, "what": true, "who": true,
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"you": true, "your": true, "not": true, "but": true, "all": true,
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"new": true, "now": true, "more": true, "after": true, "over": true,
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"about": true, "says": true, "said": true, "of": true, "to": true,
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"in": true, "is": true, "on": true, "at": true, "by": true, "as": true,
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"an": true, "be": true, "it": true, "or": true, "if": true, "we": true,
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"he": true, "do": true, "up": true, "so": true, "no": true, "my": true,
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}
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// RelatedStories returns classified stories textually similar to the given
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// story, ranked by FTS5 relevance and excluding the story itself. The match
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// query is an OR of significant tokens from the seed story's headline and lede,
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// so it surfaces stories that share subject matter rather than requiring every
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// term (which is what SearchStories' implicit-AND query would demand).
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func RelatedStories(storyID int64, limit int) ([]Story, error) {
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if storyID <= 0 || limit <= 0 {
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return nil, nil
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}
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var headline, lede sql.NullString
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err := Get().QueryRow(`SELECT headline, lede FROM stories WHERE id = ?`, storyID).Scan(&headline, &lede)
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if err != nil {
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if errors.Is(err, sql.ErrNoRows) {
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return nil, nil
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}
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return nil, err
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}
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fts := buildRelatedFTSQuery(headline.String + " " + lede.String)
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if fts == "" {
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return nil, nil
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}
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cutoff := nowUnix() - relatedRecencyWindowSeconds
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rows, err := Get().Query(
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`SELECT s.id, s.guid, s.headline, s.lede, s.image_url, s.article_url, s.source, s.platforms, s.channel, s.paywalled, s.seen_at,
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EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM post_log p WHERE p.guid = s.guid) AS posted
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FROM stories_fts f
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JOIN stories s ON s.id = f.rowid
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WHERE f.stories_fts MATCH ?
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AND s.id != ?
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AND s.classified = 1
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AND s.channel IS NOT NULL
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AND s.channel NOT IN ('_discarded', '_duplicate')
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AND s.seen_at >= ?
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ORDER BY bm25(stories_fts) ASC, s.seen_at DESC
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LIMIT ?`, fts, storyID, cutoff, limit)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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defer rows.Close()
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var out []Story
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for rows.Next() {
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var s Story
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if err := rows.Scan(&s.ID, &s.GUID, &s.Headline, &s.Lede, &s.ImageURL, &s.ArticleURL, &s.Source, &s.Platforms, &s.Channel, &s.Paywalled, &s.SeenAt, &s.Posted); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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out = append(out, s)
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}
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return out, rows.Err()
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}
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// buildRelatedFTSQuery tokenizes a story's headline+lede into a de-duplicated,
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// stopword-filtered OR query of quoted terms, capped so a long lede can't build
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// a pathological query. Returns "" when nothing usable remains.
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func buildRelatedFTSQuery(raw string) string {
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var tokens []string
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var cur strings.Builder
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seen := make(map[string]bool)
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flush := func() {
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if cur.Len() == 0 {
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return
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}
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t := strings.ToLower(cur.String())
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cur.Reset()
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if len([]rune(t)) < 2 || relatedStopwords[t] || seen[t] {
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return
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}
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seen[t] = true
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tokens = append(tokens, t)
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}
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for _, r := range raw {
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switch {
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case r >= 'a' && r <= 'z', r >= 'A' && r <= 'Z', r >= '0' && r <= '9':
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cur.WriteRune(r)
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case r > 127:
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cur.WriteRune(r)
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default:
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flush()
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}
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}
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flush()
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if len(tokens) == 0 {
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return ""
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}
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const maxTokens = 16
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if len(tokens) > maxTokens {
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tokens = tokens[:maxTokens]
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}
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for i, t := range tokens {
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tokens[i] = `"` + t + `"`
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}
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return strings.Join(tokens, " OR ")
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}
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Block a user