Files
Pete/internal/games/cards/cards.go
prosolis 8310b30439 games: a deck you can seed and a blackjack you can replay
The first two pieces of games.parodia.dev, both pure: no HTTP, no timers, no
euros, nothing that knows a player's name.

cards/ is the shared deck gogobee never had — blackjack carried its own, UNO
carried another, hold'em leaned on a third-party one. The RNG is threaded rather
than the package global, so a hand is reproducible from its seed. That's what
makes the engine testable, and what lets a disputed hand be dealt again exactly
as it fell.

blackjack/ is ApplyMove(state, move) -> (state, events, error), where an error
means the move was illegal and nothing else. gogobee's engine *was* the message
sender, so its errors meant "the send failed"; there was no seam to test against.
State is a plain value, so a hand survives a redeploy.

House terms match the Matrix table — six decks, 3:2, dealer hits soft 17 — plus a
5% rake. The rake comes off winnings only: a push returns the stake untouched and
a loss is never charged for the privilege.
2026-07-13 22:44:45 -07:00

127 lines
3.4 KiB
Go

// Package cards holds the deck primitives every card game on Pete shares.
//
// gogobee never had this: blackjack carried its own deck, UNO carried another,
// and hold'em leaned on a third-party one. Three shuffles, three bugs to fix
// three times. The games ported over here consolidate onto this instead.
//
// Two rules hold throughout:
//
// The RNG is threaded, never global. Every shuffle takes an explicit *rand.Rand,
// so a hand is reproducible from its seed — which is what makes the engines
// testable, and what lets us re-deal a disputed hand and show the player exactly
// what the shoe did.
//
// A Deck is a plain value. No pointers into it, no timers hanging off it, so a
// game in progress serializes to JSON and survives a redeploy.
package cards
import "math/rand/v2"
// Suit is one of the four French suits.
type Suit uint8
const (
Spades Suit = iota
Hearts
Diamonds
Clubs
)
// Rank runs Ace(1) through King(13). Ace is low here; games that want it high
// (blackjack's soft 11, hold'em's wheel) say so themselves.
type Rank uint8
const (
Ace Rank = 1
Jack Rank = 11
Queen Rank = 12
King Rank = 13
)
var (
suitGlyphs = [4]string{"♠", "♥", "♦", "♣"}
rankNames = [14]string{"", "A", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "J", "Q", "K"}
)
// Card is one playing card. The short JSON keys keep a serialized shoe small —
// a six-deck blackjack state is 312 of these.
type Card struct {
Rank Rank `json:"r"`
Suit Suit `json:"s"`
}
// String renders the card the way a table shows it: "A♠", "10♥".
func (c Card) String() string {
if c.Rank < Ace || c.Rank > King || c.Suit > Clubs {
return "??"
}
return rankNames[c.Rank] + suitGlyphs[c.Suit]
}
// Red reports whether the card is a red suit — the one thing every renderer
// needs and nobody should re-derive.
func (c Card) Red() bool { return c.Suit == Hearts || c.Suit == Diamonds }
// Deck is an ordered pile of cards. The next card to come off is at index 0.
type Deck []Card
// NewDeck builds n standard 52-card decks in fixed order. Shuffle before use:
// an unshuffled deck is a bug at a table, but it's exactly what a test wants.
func NewDeck(n int) Deck {
if n < 1 {
n = 1
}
d := make(Deck, 0, 52*n)
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
for s := Spades; s <= Clubs; s++ {
for r := Ace; r <= King; r++ {
d = append(d, Card{Rank: r, Suit: s})
}
}
}
return d
}
// Shuffle permutes the deck in place using the supplied RNG. Passing a seeded
// *rand.Rand gives the same shuffle every time, which is the whole point.
func (d Deck) Shuffle(rng *rand.Rand) {
rng.Shuffle(len(d), func(i, j int) { d[i], d[j] = d[j], d[i] })
}
// Draw takes the top card. ok is false when the deck is spent; the caller
// decides whether that means reshuffle or fold, because the two games that hit
// it disagree.
func (d *Deck) Draw() (c Card, ok bool) {
if len(*d) == 0 {
return Card{}, false
}
c = (*d)[0]
*d = (*d)[1:]
return c, true
}
// Hand renders a run of cards for display: "A♠ 10♥".
func Hand(cs []Card) string {
s := ""
for i, c := range cs {
if i > 0 {
s += " "
}
s += c.String()
}
return s
}
// NewRNG seeds a generator from two uint64s. Games store the seed alongside the
// hand so a finished hand can be replayed exactly as it was dealt.
func NewRNG(seed1, seed2 uint64) *rand.Rand {
return rand.New(rand.NewPCG(seed1, seed2))
}
func (s Suit) String() string {
if s > Clubs {
return "?"
}
return suitGlyphs[s]
}