Editor: document tone, right-click word lookup, expanded stats

Four enhancements to make the editor fit real school usage:

- Per-document tone (academic/professional/casual/humorous/creative/
  persuasive/general): new documents.tone column (migration 0002), threaded
  through the docs API, a bilingual ToneSelect dropdown on the title row, and
  injected into the grammar-checkpoint LLM prompt so advice fits the register.
  The voice pass stays tone-agnostic.

- Right-click word lookup: a new offline `lexicon` package serves definitions
  (Wordset, modern ESL-friendly glosses) and synonyms (WordNet synsets first,
  then frequency+stopword-ranked Moby for breadth) from gzipped embedded data,
  behind /api/word/{word} with light morphology. The WordCard popover shows the
  definition and tappable synonym pills that swap the word in place.

- Expanded writing stats: clicking the word count opens a StatsPanel with page
  count, sentences, paragraphs, reading time, average word length, word variety,
  and Flesch-Kincaid reading level — all computed client-side.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_016Yr6jELuRc7hyzYLccQKZd

web/src/components/StatusBar/StatsPanel.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+import { useMemo } from 'react'
+import { computeStats, gradeBand } from './stats'
+
+// StatsPanel is the popover that opens above the word count: a small grid of
+// writing statistics computed from the live document. Bilingual zh·en labels to
+// match Petal's chrome. Reading level shows a friendly band, not just a number.
+
+interface Props {
+  text: string
+  wordCount: number
+}
+
+interface Row {
+  zh: string
+  en: string
+  value: string
+}
+
+export function StatsPanel({ text, wordCount }: Props) {
+  const rows = useMemo<Row[]>(() => {
+    const s = computeStats(text, wordCount)
+    const band = gradeBand(s.gradeLevel)
+    const fmt = (n: number, d = 0) =>
+      n.toLocaleString(undefined, { minimumFractionDigits: d, maximumFractionDigits: d })
+    return [
+      { zh: '字数', en: 'Words', value: fmt(s.words) },
+      { zh: '字符', en: 'Characters', value: fmt(s.characters) },
+      { zh: '句子', en: 'Sentences', value: fmt(s.sentences) },
+      { zh: '段落', en: 'Paragraphs', value: fmt(s.paragraphs) },
+      { zh: '页数', en: 'Pages', value: `~${fmt(Math.max(s.pages, s.words > 0 ? 0.1 : 0), 1)}` },
+      { zh: '阅读时间', en: 'Reading time', value: readingTime(s.readingTimeMin) },
+      { zh: '平均词长', en: 'Avg word length', value: `${fmt(s.avgWordLength, 1)}` },
+      { zh: '词汇丰富度', en: 'Word variety', value: `${fmt(s.variety * 100)}%` },
+      {
+        zh: '阅读难度',
+        en: 'Reading level',
+        value: s.words > 0 ? `${band.en} · ${fmt(s.gradeLevel, 1)}` : '—',
+      },
+    ]
+  }, [text, wordCount])
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      role="dialog"
+      aria-label="Writing statistics"
+      className="petal-word-card absolute bottom-7 left-0 z-30 p-3.5"
+      style={{
+        width: 268,
+        background: 'var(--color-surface)',
+        border: '1px solid var(--color-border)',
+        borderRadius: 'var(--radius-card)',
+        boxShadow: 'var(--shadow-soft)',
+        color: 'var(--color-plum)',
+      }}
+    >
+      <p className="mb-2 text-xs font-bold" style={{ color: 'var(--color-muted)' }}>
+        写作统计 · Writing stats
+      </p>
+      <dl className="space-y-1.5">
+        {rows.map((r) => (
+          <div key={r.en} className="flex items-baseline justify-between gap-3 text-sm">
+            <dt style={{ color: 'var(--color-muted)' }}>
+              <span className="font-semibold" style={{ color: 'var(--color-plum)' }}>
+                {r.zh}
+              </span>{' '}
+              {r.en}
+            </dt>
+            <dd className="font-bold tabular-nums">{r.value}</dd>
+          </div>
+        ))}
+      </dl>
+    </div>
+  )
+}
+
+// readingTime renders minutes as a friendly "< 1 min" / "N min" string.
+function readingTime(min: number): string {
+  if (min <= 0) return '0 min'
+  if (min < 1) return '< 1 min'
+  return `${Math.round(min)} min`
+}

web/src/components/StatusBar/StatusBar.tsx

@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
+import { useEffect, useRef, useState } from 'react'
 import type { SaveStatus } from '../../hooks/useAutoSave'
+import { StatsPanel } from './StatsPanel'
 
 interface Props {
   wordCount: number
+  // Live plain text of the document, for the expanded stats panel.
+  text: string
   saveStatus: SaveStatus
   // True while a grammar checkpoint is in flight — shows the breathing rose dot.
   checking: boolean
@@ -20,16 +24,44 @@ const SAVE_LABEL: Record<SaveStatus, string> = {
 // StatusBar is the slim footer: word count on the left, save state and the
 // grammar-checkpoint indicator on the right. The checkpoint dot is a soft rose
 // circle that breathes while a check is in flight (spec → Signature animations).
-export function StatusBar({ wordCount, saveStatus, checking, voicing }: Props) {
+export function StatusBar({ wordCount, text, saveStatus, checking, voicing }: Props) {
   const label = SAVE_LABEL[saveStatus]
+  // The expanded stats panel toggles open when the word count is clicked.
+  const [statsOpen, setStatsOpen] = useState(false)
+  const statsRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null)
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!statsOpen) return
+    const onDown = (e: MouseEvent) => {
+      if (!statsRef.current?.contains(e.target as Node)) setStatsOpen(false)
+    }
+    document.addEventListener('mousedown', onDown)
+    return () => document.removeEventListener('mousedown', onDown)
+  }, [statsOpen])
+
   return (
     <footer
       className="flex h-9 shrink-0 items-center gap-3 px-6 text-xs"
       style={{ borderTop: '1px solid var(--color-border)', color: 'var(--color-muted)' }}
     >
-      <span>
-        {wordCount} {wordCount === 1 ? 'word' : 'words'}
-      </span>
+      <div className="relative" ref={statsRef}>
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          onClick={() => setStatsOpen((o) => !o)}
+          aria-haspopup="dialog"
+          aria-expanded={statsOpen}
+          className="rounded-full px-1.5 py-0.5 font-semibold transition-colors"
+          style={{ color: statsOpen ? 'var(--color-accent-hover)' : 'inherit' }}
+          onMouseEnter={(e) => (e.currentTarget.style.color = 'var(--color-accent-hover)')}
+          onMouseLeave={(e) =>
+            (e.currentTarget.style.color = statsOpen ? 'var(--color-accent-hover)' : 'inherit')
+          }
+          title="Writing stats"
+        >
+          {wordCount} {wordCount === 1 ? 'word' : 'words'}
+        </button>
+        {statsOpen && <StatsPanel text={text} wordCount={wordCount} />}
+      </div>
       {checking && (
         <>
           <span aria-hidden>·</span>

web/src/components/StatusBar/stats.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// Writing statistics computed from the document's plain text. These power the
+// expanded stats panel that opens when the writer clicks the word count. The
+// reading-level formulas are English-centric (Flesch); a document mixing in
+// Mandarin still gets sensible counts, with the level treated as approximate.
+
+export interface WritingStats {
+  words: number
+  characters: number
+  charactersNoSpaces: number
+  sentences: number
+  paragraphs: number
+  pages: number
+  avgWordLength: number // letters per English word
+  uniqueWords: number
+  variety: number // type-token ratio, 0–1 (unique ÷ total English words)
+  readingTimeMin: number
+  gradeLevel: number // Flesch–Kincaid grade
+}
+
+// English word tokens (letters with internal apostrophes/hyphens) — used for the
+// letter-length, syllable, and variety measures, which only make sense for
+// alphabetic words.
+const ENGLISH_WORD_RE = /[A-Za-z]+(?:['’-][A-Za-z]+)*/g
+// Sentence terminators, including the CJK fullwidth forms.
+const SENTENCE_RE = /[.!?。！？]+/g
+// Words per page (a rough double-spaced manuscript page) and reading speed.
+const WORDS_PER_PAGE = 250
+const WORDS_PER_MINUTE = 200
+
+// countSyllables is the common vowel-group heuristic: count vowel runs, drop a
+// trailing silent "e"/"es"/"ed", and floor at one. Not perfect, but plenty
+// accurate for an at-a-glance reading level.
+function countSyllables(word: string): number {
+  const w = word.toLowerCase().replace(/[^a-z]/g, '')
+  if (w.length === 0) return 0
+  if (w.length <= 3) return 1
+  const trimmed = w.replace(/(?:[^laeiouy]es|ed|[^laeiouy]e)$/, '').replace(/^y/, '')
+  const groups = trimmed.match(/[aeiouy]{1,2}/g)
+  return groups ? groups.length : 1
+}
+
+export function computeStats(text: string, wordCount: number): WritingStats {
+  const trimmed = text.trim()
+  const characters = [...text].length
+  const charactersNoSpaces = text.replace(/\s/g, '').length
+
+  const sentenceMatches = trimmed.match(SENTENCE_RE)
+  const sentences = sentenceMatches ? sentenceMatches.length : trimmed ? 1 : 0
+
+  const paragraphBlocks = trimmed.split(/\n{2,}/).filter((p) => p.trim().length > 0)
+  const paragraphs = paragraphBlocks.length
+
+  const englishWords = trimmed.match(ENGLISH_WORD_RE) ?? []
+  const letters = englishWords.reduce((sum, w) => sum + w.length, 0)
+  const avgWordLength = englishWords.length > 0 ? letters / englishWords.length : 0
+
+  const unique = new Set(englishWords.map((w) => w.toLowerCase()))
+  const uniqueWords = unique.size
+  const variety = englishWords.length > 0 ? uniqueWords / englishWords.length : 0
+
+  const syllables = englishWords.reduce((sum, w) => sum + countSyllables(w), 0)
+  // Flesch–Kincaid grade level; needs at least one sentence and word to be real.
+  let gradeLevel = 0
+  if (englishWords.length > 0 && sentences > 0) {
+    gradeLevel =
+      0.39 * (englishWords.length / sentences) + 11.8 * (syllables / englishWords.length) - 15.59
+    if (gradeLevel < 0) gradeLevel = 0
+  }
+
+  return {
+    words: wordCount,
+    characters,
+    charactersNoSpaces,
+    sentences,
+    paragraphs,
+    pages: wordCount / WORDS_PER_PAGE,
+    avgWordLength,
+    uniqueWords,
+    variety,
+    readingTimeMin: wordCount / WORDS_PER_MINUTE,
+    gradeLevel,
+  }
+}
+
+// gradeBand turns a Flesch–Kincaid grade into a friendly bilingual descriptor —
+// far more useful to an ESL writer than a bare number.
+export function gradeBand(grade: number): { zh: string; en: string } {
+  if (grade <= 5) return { zh: '简单', en: 'Easy' }
+  if (grade <= 8) return { zh: '标准', en: 'Standard' }
+  if (grade <= 12) return { zh: '偏难', en: 'Fairly hard' }
+  return { zh: '较难', en: 'Advanced' }
+}