Phase 7: browser-side spell check (nspell, en-US)

Vendored Hunspell en.aff/en.dic into web/public/dictionaries/en/ (served as a
static asset + embedded in the binary, kept out of the JS bundle). dictionary-en
moved to a devDep — only used to source the files.

- useSpellChecker (App-level, loads once/session): fetches the dict, builds an
  nspell instance, replays a localStorage personal word list; addWord persists
  and bumps a version so consumers re-decorate. Ambient types in
  src/types/nspell.d.ts (the package ships none).
- SpellCheck Tiptap extension: misspellings as ProseMirror decorations (no
  stored marks), recomputed on edit / caret move / checker swap. Latin-only
  tokenizer so CJK is never flagged; skips short tokens + all-caps acronyms;
  exempts the caret word to avoid mid-typing jitter. Reuses mapOffset (now
  exported from SuggestionHighlight); wordAt resolves the exact span on click.
- MisspellCard: soft rose wavy underline, bilingual popover with up to 5 nspell
  corrections (click to replace) + add-to-dictionary. Closes on outside-pointer,
  edit, or doc switch.

Chinese spell check intentionally omitted — nspell is dictionary-based and
English-only; Chinese typos (homophone 别字) need an LLM, out of v1 scope.

tsc/vite/go build+vet clean; live server serves both dict files; nspell
behavior smoke-tested.

Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_016Yr6jELuRc7hyzYLccQKZd
This commit is contained in:
prosolis
2026-06-25 22:18:21 -07:00
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import { Extension } from '@tiptap/core'
import { Plugin, PluginKey } from '@tiptap/pm/state'
import type { EditorState, Transaction } from '@tiptap/pm/state'
import { Decoration, DecorationSet } from '@tiptap/pm/view'
import type { Node as PMNode } from '@tiptap/pm/model'
import { mapOffset } from './SuggestionHighlight'
import type { SpellChecker } from '../../hooks/useSpellChecker'
// SpellCheck renders browser-side nspell misspellings as ProseMirror
// decorations (a wavy red underline), recomputed from the live document on every
// change. Like the AI-suggestion layer it stores no marks — the underline is a
// pure overlay, so it never travels into saved content. English only: the word
// tokenizer matches Latin-letter runs, so CJK text (the user writes in both
// Mandarin and English) is simply never tokenized and never flagged.
export const spellPluginKey = new PluginKey<PluginState>('petalSpellCheck')
interface PluginState {
checker: SpellChecker | null
decorations: DecorationSet
}
// A word is a run of Latin letters with optional internal/edge apostrophes
// (don't, O'Brien). Anything else — digits, punctuation, CJK — terminates a run.
const WORD_RE = /[A-Za-z][A-Za-z']*/g
// isCheckable filters tokens we shouldn't flag: single letters and all-caps
// acronyms (NASA, USA), which dictionaries reliably miss and which read as noise
// when underlined.
function isCheckable(word: string): boolean {
if (word.length < 2) return false
if (word === word.toUpperCase()) return false
return true
}
// strip leading/trailing apostrophes (e.g. a quoted 'word') so the dictionary
// lookup sees the bare token; returns the core plus how many chars were trimmed
// off the front (to re-anchor the decoration).
function coreOf(word: string): { core: string; lead: number } {
const lead = word.match(/^'+/)?.[0].length ?? 0
const trail = word.match(/'+$/)?.[0].length ?? 0
return { core: word.slice(lead, word.length - trail), lead }
}
function eachMisspelling(
doc: PMNode,
checker: SpellChecker,
visit: (from: number, to: number, word: string) => void,
) {
doc.descendants((node, pos) => {
if (!node.isTextblock) return true
const text = node.textContent
WORD_RE.lastIndex = 0
let m: RegExpExecArray | null
while ((m = WORD_RE.exec(text)) !== null) {
const { core, lead } = coreOf(m[0])
if (!isCheckable(core) || checker.correct(core)) continue
const from = mapOffset(node, pos, m.index + lead)
const to = mapOffset(node, pos, m.index + lead + core.length)
visit(from, to, core)
}
return false // never descend into a textblock's inline children
})
}
function buildDecorations(doc: PMNode, checker: SpellChecker, cursor: number): DecorationSet {
const decos: Decoration[] = []
eachMisspelling(doc, checker, (from, to, _word) => {
// Don't flag the word the caret currently sits in — it's mid-typing, and a
// red underline appearing under the cursor on every keystroke is jittery.
if (cursor >= from && cursor <= to) return
decos.push(Decoration.inline(from, to, { class: 'petal-misspelling', 'data-misspelling': '' }))
})
return DecorationSet.create(doc, decos)
}
// wordAt resolves the misspelling token under a ProseMirror position (from a
// click), returning its range + text so the card can offer corrections and the
// replacement can target the exact span — robust to duplicate words anywhere
// else in the document. Returns null if the position isn't inside a Latin word.
export function wordAt(doc: PMNode, pos: number): { from: number; to: number; word: string } | null {
let found: { from: number; to: number; word: string } | null = null
doc.descendants((node, nodePos) => {
if (found) return false
if (!node.isTextblock) return true
if (pos <= nodePos || pos >= nodePos + node.nodeSize) return false
const text = node.textContent
WORD_RE.lastIndex = 0
let m: RegExpExecArray | null
while ((m = WORD_RE.exec(text)) !== null) {
const { core, lead } = coreOf(m[0])
if (!core) continue
const from = mapOffset(node, nodePos, m.index + lead)
const to = mapOffset(node, nodePos, m.index + lead + core.length)
if (pos >= from && pos <= to) {
found = { from, to, word: core }
break
}
}
return false
})
return found
}
// setSpellChecker pushes the (possibly null) checker into the plugin, rebuilding
// decorations immediately against the current document.
export function setSpellChecker(
state: EditorState,
dispatch: (tr: Transaction) => void,
checker: SpellChecker | null,
) {
dispatch(state.tr.setMeta(spellPluginKey, checker ?? null))
}
export const SpellCheck = Extension.create({
name: 'spellCheck',
addProseMirrorPlugins() {
return [
new Plugin<PluginState>({
key: spellPluginKey,
state: {
init: () => ({ checker: null, decorations: DecorationSet.empty }),
apply(tr, value, _oldState, newState) {
const meta = tr.getMeta(spellPluginKey) as SpellChecker | null | undefined
const checker = meta !== undefined ? meta : value.checker
if (!checker) return { checker: null, decorations: DecorationSet.empty }
// Rebuild on a checker swap, a doc edit, or a caret move (so the word
// you just left gets re-evaluated and the new caret word is exempt).
if (meta !== undefined || tr.docChanged || tr.selectionSet) {
return { checker, decorations: buildDecorations(newState.doc, checker, newState.selection.head) }
}
return { checker, decorations: value.decorations }
},
},
props: {
decorations(state) {
return spellPluginKey.getState(state)?.decorations
},
},
}),
]
},
})